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Digital Marketing vs Social Media Marketing

  • Conor Cochrane
  • 2 days ago
  • 3 min read


Why This Comparison Matters


If you're trying to grow your business online, you’ve likely come across two key terms: digital marketing and social media marketing. They sound similar — and while they often overlap, they’re not the same thing.

In this guide, we’ll break down the core differences, where each fits in your marketing strategy, and how to decide which is right for your goals.


What Is Digital Marketing?

Digital marketing is the umbrella term for all online marketing efforts that use digital channels to reach customers. This includes:

  • Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

  • Pay-Per-Click Advertising (PPC)

  • Email Marketing

  • Content Marketing (blogs, video, downloads)

  • Website Optimization & Analytics

  • Affiliate & Influencer Marketing

  • Social Media (yes — it’s one of many channels)

The key with digital marketing is that it covers the full customer journey — from awareness to conversion to retention — using multiple platforms and tools.


What Is Social Media Marketing?


Social media marketing is a subset of digital marketing that focuses specifically on platforms like:

  • Facebook

  • Instagram

  • TikTok

  • LinkedIn

  • Snapchat

  • Pinterest

  • YouTube Shorts

It includes both organic content (posts, reels, stories) and paid ads (boosted posts, targeted campaigns). The goal is typically to build brand awareness, grow your audience, increase engagement, and drive website traffic or conversions.


Digital Marketing vs Social Media Marketing: Key Differences

Feature

Digital Marketing

Social Media Marketing

Scope

All digital channels

Social platforms only

Goal

Full-funnel: traffic, leads, sales

Awareness, engagement, traffic

Channels

SEO, PPC, email, content, social, web

Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, etc.

Strategy

Multi-touch, long-term

Platform-specific & community-based

Analytics

End-to-end funnel tracking

Platform engagement metrics

Cost

Can include free & paid channels

Mostly time + paid ads

Best For

Lead generation, ecommerce, B2B, service providers

Brand-building, content sharing, influencer collabs

When Should You Use Digital Marketing?


Choose digital marketing when you want to:

  • Appear on Google when customers search for you

  • Generate leads or online sales

  • Retarget website visitors through ads

  • Create long-term growth using SEO and email

  • Run integrated, multi-channel campaigns

  • Track ROI clearly across channels


When Should You Focus on Social Media Marketing?


Social media marketing is ideal when you want to:

  • Build a strong brand voice and visual identity

  • Grow your online community or following

  • Collaborate with influencers or creators

  • Engage your audience with content

  • Share updates, promotions, and behind-the-scenes content

  • Run direct-to-consumer ad campaigns (like Meta or TikTok Ads)


Digital Marketing vs Social Media Marketing
Digital Marketing vs Social Media Marketing

Can You Combine Both? (Yes — You Should)


The most successful brands use both in harmony. For example:

  • A blog post (content marketing) ranks on Google (SEO)

  • That blog is shared on Instagram and LinkedIn (social media)

  • A visitor clicks and enters a sales funnel (email marketing)

  • They’re retargeted with ads (performance marketing)


Using digital marketing and social media together creates a more complete customer journey — and better results.


Which One Is Right for You?

It depends on your business type, goals, and audience:

Business Type

Recommended Focus

Local service business

Digital marketing with local SEO + Google Ads

DTC ecommerce brand

Performance ads + social media content

B2B company

SEO, LinkedIn, email nurturing

Startup or personal brand

Social-first with content + email

Work With a Full-Service Digital Partner


At Social Media Elite, we help brands develop strategies that combine the best of both worlds:

  • ROI-focused digital campaigns

  • High-impact social media content

  • Real-time reporting and optimization

  • Expertise across Meta, Google, TikTok, and more

📞 Book a free strategy call Or explore our services in Performance Marketing and Our Viral Studios


FAQs

Is social media marketing part of digital marketing?

Yes — it's one of the key components of digital marketing, but not the whole picture.

Which is better for ROI — social or digital?

Digital marketing (especially paid search + email) tends to drive more direct ROI, but social builds the brand and fuels other channels.

Do I need both?

In most cases, yes. Social builds awareness and engagement; digital marketing drives traffic and sales.


Social Media Elite

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